Fiordland - Doubtful Sound and Milford Sound
A national park the size of Wales...
16.08.2008 - 19.08.2008
5 °C
Te Anau
Sigh...more trials and tribulations.
I was heading for a little place called Te Anau, south west of Queenstown, known as a good base for Fiordland excursions (but nothing else). There's only one road to Te Anau from Queenstown...and it was closed off due to the snow. Marvellous. I had a trip to Milford Sound booked for the following morning, and one to Doubtful Sound booked for the day after - both already paid for - so as you can probably imagine I was pretty desperate to get there.
The road block was at a place called Milburn - I'd already travelled very slowly for 2 hours just to get there - and I really needed to get past it. My map showed a potential route around - south, then west, then north - which I worked out would probably take me about 7 hours to do. No thanks. I asked the policeman at the blockade what I could do, and he suggested that I could get some chains for my tyres and get across the road that way. And the nearest place to get chains is...Queenstown. No thanks. Well, I could stay in Milburn tonight. No thanks. I could go back to Queenstown and stay there. Again, not an option. Well okay, the other option was to wait around in Milburn and hope the track was cleared later in the afternoon.
And that's what I did - and cleared it was too, a grand total of 4 hours later. I spent my time waiting in the only pub in town, shamelessly perched in front of my fire thawing out my toes, reading my book, and not buying a single thing. Eventually, when I could feel my toes again, I remembered that life is good right now, and that it doesn't totally suck balls.
They did a great job clearing the road - not a trace of snow on it but enormous piles on the sides of the road. I got to Te Anau at 5pm, checked into the cheapest campsite in town and was told by the manager that the Milford road had been closed for three days due to snow avalanches near the entrance to Milford Sound, and that it probably wouldn't be open tomorrow either. It just gets better eh.
I decided to take a stroll through the town centre to check out the place - if the Milford road was still closed tomorrow then I'd probably be getting used to it. First impressions were good - a long street with a decent sized pub, lots of restaurants, two supermarkets, a garage, a big electrical store, a newsagents, a massive off license (bottle shop over here), lots of tourist type offices and all sorts of other shops and facilities. But get this - it was 8pm on a Saturday night and...there was nobody in sight, no cars were parked by the street and none of the shops were open. None of them. I glanced into the pub on the way back and there appeared to be just three people inside, by the look of them tourists, watching the olympic on TV. Some people pay good money to go to the old gold-rush places and look at the ghost towns, but I was getting this visit for free.
If I was going to Milford Sound in the morning then I had to be at the coach stop for 10am, so I rang the company beforehand in the morning - no signal on my mobile and no answer when I tried the nearest payphone. Grrrrr. I took the fairly long walk to their office and was told that all the phones and internet lines were down due to the snow, and that an avalanche on the Milford road was still blocking everyone off, therefore all trips were still off. So, my new plan was Doubtful Sound on Monday, followed by Milford Sound on Tuesday - which meant I had a whole day in Te Anau to waste.
I went up to the lookout point just out of town where I was kept company by a snowman (well, snowwoman judging by the boobs on it), then took a stroll around Lake Te Anau, and then to polish off my day I followed that up with a trip across the lake to see the glowworm caves, which were excellent. No pictures are allowed, which is a crying shame, but flashes (accidental or not) upset them and they dim if it happens. A brief word about glowworms - they are in fact the larvae of fungus knats that have been laid on cave walls. Not very glamorous creatures then, but they have a neat little mechanism where if they're hungry a pigment lights up inside them that attracts flies for them to eat. So, the hungrier a glowworm is the brighter it glows.
Right, now for something completely different...
Doubtful Sound
Before we start, we need to answer a few questions (and ask them too). What is a Sound? What is Fiordland? And what's so special about this place?
A Sound is a valley that has been sculpted and sunk by a body of water - that could be a river, severe flooding, tsunamis, you name it. A Fiord on the other hand is a valley that has been forged by glaciers. So, what's Fiordland? Well, most of the Sounds in this area are incorrectly named - they are in fact Fiords, not Sounds. The glaciers that created them were enormous and part of an ice age almost 10,000 years ago; they advanced and retreated to and from the sea over and over again, and the results were devastating (and spectacular). There are 14 Fiords and Sounds in Fiordland National Park, but only 2 are accessible to the public - Doubtful Sound (the second biggest valley in the park) and Milford Sound (the most popular with tourists). To give an idea of the size of this place, Fiordland National Park is roughly the same size as Wales. So, it's a pretty big park.
Fiordland is a tough, uncompromising place; its peacefulness and tranquility is virtually guaranteed with or without National Park status as it's virtually impossible to settle here. The weather is pretty horrible - on average it gets about 7 metres of rain per year (compare that with Manchester, known to be a rainy place, which gets just under a metre of rain per year), and it's bitterly cold too. Apparently out of 10 days in Fiordland it will rain for at least 7 - so, knowing my luck that makes it a guaranteed soaker.
Doubtful Sound is a good old Captain Cook name - he named it Doubtful Bay as he was 'doubtful there was enough wind inside the bay to get the ship back out'. He was probably right about that, but he was wrong about it being a bay and in fact mistook most of the Fiords and Sounds in the area as 'bluffs' - cliff faces that deceive the eye into thinking you can get through, when in fact you can't. But wrong he was, and eventually a few other European sailors would stumble across them and explore their many arms.
Getting to Doubtful Sound is a bit of a mission - unlike Milford Sound it's only accessible by boat across a lake - so here's a quick rundown of the journey. Walk to the coach, get on the coach and drive to the middle of nowhere to pick up some people from Queenstown (yes I could have come from there but it's a lot more expensive), change course and go to Lake Manapouri, get off and jump onto a boat for an hour, then jump on another coach, take the Wilmot Pass around the mountains to the entrance to the Fiord and then jump on a cruise boat. An then do it all again on the way back, but this time with a stop at the power plant on the Wilmot Pass thrown in for good measure. All in all the day takes over 10 hours and costs about £75, which seems pretty good value to me.
So, let's talk about the day. The coach driver was superb, very chirpy and full of interesting but utterly useless facts about everything and anything; for example, I now know what New Zealand sheep eat during the winter when the grass is taken out by the snow or flooded - swedes, turnips and grain. The first boat journey goes across Lake Manapouri, which itself was formed by a glacier but doesn't reach the sea, hence it's still just a lake. But what a lake - surrounded by amazing landscape, crystal clear on sunny days and in parts almost 450 metres deep. And what a glacier it must have been to carve out land that deep.
After that the coach goes across the Wilmot Pass, which was never intended to be used as an entrance to the Fiord - it was created to transport materials to the power plant when it was being built, and took twice as long to finish as anticipated due to the amount of rain that falls here. It's a spectacular road, quite thin and winding with beautiful views at times. And then you reach Doubtful Sound itself. The beginning is arguably the best view - you can see the long and winding valley from its shallowest point with clear water and the sun shining through the clouds. Once you get on the water the view behind the boat is a bit distorted due to the wake and fumes from the boat but can make for some interesting pictures all the same.
It's hard to imagine what this place must have looked like 10,000 years ago when the glaciers were rampaging and forming this amazing landscape. And the thing about Doubtful Sound is its tranquility - it's incredibly quiet, the boat's engines were switched off for a minute at one point to demonstrate it to everyone. Amazing. And finally a quick note about the power plant - it's located deep down in one of the mountains, hidden away from view, and is accessed by a 2.5km tunnel that has a gradient of 10:1; so it's actually located 250 metres below the entrance to the tunnel. I'll say this much about it - you wouldn't want to visit it if you were claustrophobic, and a few people jumped out and waited at the entrance. The plant was quite controversial when they were planning to build it as it's in the middle of a National Park, which goes against the idea of such a thing, but eventually people realised that the power of the water was a great way to generate energy and its creation inside the mountain gave it the go ahead.
Right, enough of that, onto Milford Sound.
Milford Sound
Fellow bargers, I have found a suitable venue for Team Pro Barge. It's called Milford Sound and it's perfect for a good old barge session; there might be a few problems getting a barge out here, and getting permission to use it, but it'll be worth the hassle, trust me. Rudyard Kipling described it as the eighth wonder of the world, so it must be good.
Unlike Doubtful Sound, Milford Sound is apparently correctly named - it is indeed a valley that has been sunk by water (although they're not sure). It was named by a Welshman, the first person to settle here, after his home town of Milford Haven. It's a lot easier to get to - a coach journey straight to the cruise terminal - and is extremely popular, especially in the summer. It's winter here and there's nowhere near as many people around, but three cruise ships took off in the 15 minutes I spent at the cruise terminal.
Apparently the best weather for visiting Milford Sound is heavy rain - allegedly it creates a great 'spooky' atmosphere and also revitalises the many waterfalls along the sides of the Sound, to an extent where the boats can't get close to them because they're too powerful. I, however, didn't get rain - instead, I got clear blue skies, not a cloud in sight. And I couldn't have been happier, I don't care THAT much for waterfalls and to be honest you can shove the rain up your a&£e, I've had enough of that to last me a lifetime. It's amazing really, nothing but rain on the supposedly mild north island and then no rain in two days in a place that rains over 70% of the time. But that's the way it goes sometimes.
You couldn't possibly have a place like Milford Sound in the vicinity of a film like the Lord Of The Rings and not use it so, of course, they used it. Remember the bit where they're in boats and they go past the two massive king statues with their arms held out? That's the entrance to Milford Sound. I won't whittle on about it as much as the last entry, but I'll say this - it might have been the sun distorting my view but I thought Milford Sound was the better of the two days. Mind you, don't let the sunshine confuse you - it was brass monkeys out on the top deck of the boat, my three layers, hat and gloves were barely enough.
Once again the coach driver was excellent, except this one was more interested in tales of wiping out possums and stoats and also explaining how to make beer out of the Manuka plant, and how he tried a remake of the Manuka beer created by Captain Cook all those years ago (and how disgusting it was). You go through the Homer Tunnel on the way to and the way back from the Sound, like the one that leads to the power station near Doubtful Sound. Near the end of the tunnel the driver asks you to shut your eyes, and when you open them again you're greeted by a great view of the valley below with the road winding down ahead, mountains everywhere and most of them white which no doubt enhances the experience.
My first impressions were that Milford looked better than Doubtful, there was something about that initial view that looked better. They're both really similar, Milford has more and bigger waterfalls but is a lot smaller and busier and not as quiet. If you only had the time or money to visit one of the places, you'd choose Milford Sound as it's cheaper and much easier to get to.
Posted by matchman 22.11.2008 11:51 AM Archived in New Zealand Comments (0)

